All Idioms
Under pressure
In a state of stress or urgency.
Under someone's thumb
Completely controlled or dominated by someone.
Under the thumb
Completely under someone else's control or influence.
Up a blind alley
Following a course of action that leads nowhere.
Up in the air
Uncertain or unresolved; no fixed plan made.
Up to speed
To be fully informed and up to date.,"Быть полностью информированным и в курсе событий.
Walk on eggshells
To be extremely careful with actions and words around someone.
Walking on air
Feeling overjoyed or elated.
Walking on eggshells
To be extremely cautious with one's words or actions.
Walls have ears
Warning that private conversations may be overheard by others.
We'll cross that bridge when we come to it
Do not worry about a problem until it actually happens.
Weather the storm
To survive a dangerous or difficult situation.
When pigs fly
Something that is impossible and will never happen.
Where there's smoke, there's fire
Rumors usually have some truth at their base.
Wild goose chase
A hopeless search or pursuit.
Win-win situation
A result that benefits all parties involved.
Wind down
To gradually relax after stress or activity.
Wipe the slate clean
To forget past mistakes and make a fresh start.
Wolf in sheep's clothing
A dangerous person pretending to be harmless.
Work against the clock
To work fast to complete something before a deadline.
English Idioms: Meaning, Usage and Equivalents
English idioms are expressions whose meaning cannot always be understood from the individual words they contain. Their meaning often depends on context, usage, and the situation in which they appear. Learning an idiom therefore means learning not only what it means, but also how and when it is used.
Understanding English Idioms
Meaning depends on context
An idiom can have a clear meaning in one situation but sound unnatural or inappropriate in another. Context helps determine whether an expression is suitable, how formal or informal it is, and what exactly the speaker intends to convey.
For this reason, idioms are best learned together with examples rather than as isolated definitions.
Literal meaning vs. figurative meaning
The literal meaning of an idiom’s words is often different from its actual meaning. Spill the beans, for example, is not about spilling beans; it means to reveal a secret. Understanding this distinction is essential when learning idiomatic English.
English Idioms and Their Equivalents in Other Languages
Why idioms are rarely translated word for word
Idioms are closely connected to the way each language expresses ideas. A literal translation may preserve the individual words while losing the meaning or producing an expression that native speakers would never use.
A natural equivalent can use completely different imagery while expressing essentially the same idea. This is why translating an idiom often requires finding an expression with the same function and meaning rather than translating its words.
Equivalent does not always mean identical
Some idioms have close equivalents in another language: they may use similar imagery or have a comparable structure. Others share only the underlying meaning.
Akcento distinguishes between these cases rather than treating every equivalent as an exact match. The difference can be useful for understanding how languages express the same ideas in different ways.
How to Learn English Idioms Effectively
Idioms are easier to remember when learned in context. Pay attention to example sentences, the situations in which an expression is normally used, and whether it is formal, informal, humorous, old-fashioned, or specific to a particular context.
It is also useful to compare an English idiom with a natural equivalent in another language. The comparison can reveal both similarities and differences in the way languages express the same idea.
Explore the Idiom Collection
Browse the complete collection of English idioms by category or initial letter. Each entry includes the meaning, origin, example sentences, and natural equivalents in Russian, Spanish, and French.