All Idioms
Fair-weather friend
A friend who is only around when conditions are good.
Feather in one's cap
An achievement that one can be proud of.
Fly off the handle
To suddenly lose one's temper unpredictably.
Fresh as a daisy
Full of energy and enthusiasm.
Get a grip
To keep control of one's emotions or actions.
Get cold feet
To suddenly become fearful and abandon a planned action.
Get down to business
To start working on the main task seriously.
Get off on the wrong foot
To make a bad start in a relationship or task.
Get out of hand
To become uncontrollable.
Get real
To face facts and stop dreaming.
Give a hand
To help someone with a task.
Give someone the benefit of the doubt
To choose to believe someone despite lingering uncertainty.
Give the cold shoulder
To intentionally ignore someone.
Go above and beyond
To do more than what is expected or required.
Go down in flames
To fail spectacularly and completely.
Go the extra mile
To make more effort than is expected of you.
Go with the flow
To accept things as they happen naturally.
Grasp at straws
To attempt any desperate remedy when all hope is gone.
Grass is always greener on the other side
Other people's situations always look better.
Green with envy
Extremely envious or jealous.
Hang in there
Said to encourage someone in a difficult situation.
Have a change of heart
To change one's opinion or attitude towards something.
English Idioms: Meaning, Usage and Equivalents
English idioms are expressions whose meaning cannot always be understood from the individual words they contain. Their meaning often depends on context, usage, and the situation in which they appear. Learning an idiom therefore means learning not only what it means, but also how and when it is used.
Understanding English Idioms
Meaning depends on context
An idiom can have a clear meaning in one situation but sound unnatural or inappropriate in another. Context helps determine whether an expression is suitable, how formal or informal it is, and what exactly the speaker intends to convey.
For this reason, idioms are best learned together with examples rather than as isolated definitions.
Literal meaning vs. figurative meaning
The literal meaning of an idiom’s words is often different from its actual meaning. Spill the beans, for example, is not about spilling beans; it means to reveal a secret. Understanding this distinction is essential when learning idiomatic English.
English Idioms and Their Equivalents in Other Languages
Why idioms are rarely translated word for word
Idioms are closely connected to the way each language expresses ideas. A literal translation may preserve the individual words while losing the meaning or producing an expression that native speakers would never use.
A natural equivalent can use completely different imagery while expressing essentially the same idea. This is why translating an idiom often requires finding an expression with the same function and meaning rather than translating its words.
Equivalent does not always mean identical
Some idioms have close equivalents in another language: they may use similar imagery or have a comparable structure. Others share only the underlying meaning.
Akcento distinguishes between these cases rather than treating every equivalent as an exact match. The difference can be useful for understanding how languages express the same ideas in different ways.
How to Learn English Idioms Effectively
Idioms are easier to remember when learned in context. Pay attention to example sentences, the situations in which an expression is normally used, and whether it is formal, informal, humorous, old-fashioned, or specific to a particular context.
It is also useful to compare an English idiom with a natural equivalent in another language. The comparison can reveal both similarities and differences in the way languages express the same idea.
Explore the Idiom Collection
Browse the complete collection of English idioms by category or initial letter. Each entry includes the meaning, origin, example sentences, and natural equivalents in Russian, Spanish, and French.